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常常說英文,但說的正確嗎?說的道地嗎?

 

EBS為大家列出我們常犯的英文錯誤,並提供正確的英文說法,供大家參考!

 

 

1.

(x) He like dogs.

(o) He likes dogs.

主詞第三人稱單數,動詞要加’s’。

 

2.

(x) He is like dogs.

(o) He likes dogs.

一個完整的簡單句子組合必要的原素要有:

Subject (主詞) + Verb (動詞)

原句中的動詞為什麽會出現兩個呢?

 

3.

(x) He likes dog.

(o) He likes dogs.

Dog為可數名詞,統稱要加複數’s’

 

4.

(x) He very like dogs.

(o) He really likes dogs.

﹣主詞第三人稱單數,動詞要加’s’。

﹣或者可以說:He likes dogs very much. (注意副詞在句中的位置)。

 

5.

(x) He likes dogs.

(o) She likes dogs. (mix up he and she)

原句看起來是正確的句子呀?! 原來是很多時候我們在說英文用英文的時候,要注意主詞男女要持續的分清楚說明白。

 

6.

(x) You no like cake?

(o) Don't you like cake?

原句亂亂說老外也會猜得懂,但用第二句才是你的英文實力!

 

7.

(x) He not come.

(o) He cannot come.

普通動詞(come)要做否定,需要助動詞(can 表示可以)及否定詞(not)幫忙哦!

 

8.

(x) I go to the store yesterday.

(o) I went to the store yesterday.

英文中動詞會因發生的時間做變化。Yesterday是過去的時間,動詞’go’要用過去式’went’

 

9.

(x) After school, I will go to the store every day.

(o) After school, I tend to go to the store.

表示習慣,用’tend to’(原句句子結構是正確的,第二句是外國人習慣的表達方式。拿起來用,你說的英語就聽起了地道了!)

 

10.

(x) It-uh is-uh a cat-uh. (pronunciation)

(o) It is a cat. (clear ending sound)

發音時簡潔有力,若是帶著’uh’的尾音,聽起來就很有異國情調了!

 

11.

(x) I wish you will go.

(o) I hope you will go.

‘wish’ 用在不可能發生的事情上

e.g. I wish I could fly.

‘hope’ 用在可能發生的事情上

e.g. I hope you can come to my birthday party.

 

12.

(x) Say about the show.

(o) Tell me about the show.

告訴我用’tell’

 

13.

(x) I have go to Italy.

(o) I have been to Italy.

現在完成式:助動詞has/have + 過去分詞p.p. (past participle)

 

14.

(x) I have ever been to Japan.

(o) I have been to Japan.

常見的錯誤用法,’ever 曾經是用於問句喲!

用現在完成式來表示到目前為止的經驗

 

15.

(x) Did you go to Russia?

(o) Have you ever been to Russia?

﹣過去簡單式問的是過去發生的事。

﹣如果是問到目前為只的經驗(去過俄國嗎?),用現在完成式所表達的意思比較完整。

 

16.

(x) Where you come from?

(o) Where do you come from?

記得用助動詞(Do)來幫助主要動詞(come)來形成問句哦!

 

17.

(x) He is from U.S..

(o) He is from the U.S..

美國,這個國家名的說法有下列幾種:
- the United States of America (USA or U.S.A.)

- the United States (US or U.S.)

- America

 

18.

(x) She is from the Canada.

(o) She is from Canada.

國家名已經是專有名詞,無需加定冠詞’the’來做指定的意思。

 

19.

(x) Will you my friend?

(o) Will you be my friend?

- ‘Will’只是助動詞來幫助主要動詞(you are are)來形成問句哦!

- 助動詞之後的動形用原形即可 (are -> be)。

 

20.

(x) Will you be my always friend?

(o) Will you always be my friend?

注意頻率副詞在句中的位置。

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